See kyn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en:Karolanos"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of English Karolanos",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Karolanos with y as a placeholder.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 0 3 0 1 3 4 4 5 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 15 0 4 6 1 0 0 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 0 0 0 2 0 1 2 3 3 3 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 7 0 14 2 1 0 0 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 5 5 5 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 10 0 13 3 1 0 0 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Karolanos."
],
"id": "en-kyn-mul-symbol-sM3d9T9Q",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Karolanos."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Karolanos terms"
}
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "aot-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"lang_code": "aot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atong (India) entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atong (India) terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aot",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "aot:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the back"
],
"id": "en-kyn-aot-noun-Zix9FE1R",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "fo:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "heterosexuality",
"translation": "heterosexuality",
"word": "hinskynd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "homosexuality",
"translation": "homosexuality",
"word": "samkynd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "bisexuality",
"translation": "bisexuality",
"word": "tvíkynd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "male sex or gender; masculine (gender)",
"translation": "male sex or gender; masculine (gender)",
"word": "kallkyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "female sex or gender; feminine (gender)",
"translation": "female sex or gender; feminine (gender)",
"word": "kvennkyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "neuter (gender)",
"translation": "neuter (gender)",
"word": "hvørkikyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "common (gender)",
"translation": "common (gender)",
"word": "samkyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kyn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to produce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kyn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kön"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kön",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "køn"
},
"expansion": "Danish køn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).\nCognate with Icelandic kyn, Swedish kön, Danish køn, Norwegian kjønn, English kin, Dutch kunne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n22",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "kyn",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kyns",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive singular kyns, plural kyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kyns",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive singular kyns, plural kyn)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n22"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lineage, family"
],
"id": "en-kyn-fo-noun-oEOVZthW",
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gender, sex"
],
"id": "en-kyn-fo-noun-Vpuibx3o",
"links": [
[
"gender",
"gender"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"id": "en-kyn-fo-noun-Vperynox",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "fo:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"id": "en-kyn-fo-noun-3p~q6otm",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) gender"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʃʰiːn]"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karlkyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kvenkyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hvorugkyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "samkyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to produce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genus",
"t": "kind, gender"
},
"expansion": "Latin genus (“kind, gender”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gender"
},
"expansion": "English gender",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).\nCognate with Faroese kyn, Danish køn, Norwegian kjønn, Swedish kön, English kin, Dutch kunne, as well as, more distantly, Latin genus (“kind, gender”) (whence English gender).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive singular kyns, nominative plural kyn)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.j"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sex"
],
"id": "en-kyn-is-noun-mNROE~RV",
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed, race"
],
"id": "en-kyn-is-noun-Yk30~goT",
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "is:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 16 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"id": "en-kyn-is-noun-3p~q6otm",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) gender"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈcʰɪːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːn"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kin"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cynn"
},
"expansion": "Old English cynn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cynn, from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kynn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kynne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
},
{
"form": "cun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kyn (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kynrede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mankyn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 14 26 9 9 2 3 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 9 8 17 17 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "enm:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One's relations or kin:",
"A family; the set of one's relations."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-Q8Ldtzl~",
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 14 26 9 9 2 3 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One's relations or kin:",
"A nation, tribe, or clan."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-VnEIeHZt",
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 24 8 8 2 8 12 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 57 3 3 3 4 4 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "enm:Children",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 26 9 9 2 3 3 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One's relations or kin:",
"One's descendants or offspring."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-B8zq4utT",
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A family relationship; kinship:",
"Ancestry; one's ancestors."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-lS8V-bYM",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"Ancestry",
"ancestry"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 8 41 6 6 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A family relationship; kinship:",
"A noble bloodline."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-NjSKqdxm",
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"bloodline",
"bloodline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A family relationship; kinship:",
"(rare) A noble bloodline."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kinsman or kinswoman; one of one's kin."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-XvP1gbTD",
"links": [
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
],
[
"kinswoman",
"kinswoman"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A class or group."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-RBv2cytp",
"links": [
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) A class or group."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A method or means."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-mzRIx9wS",
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) A method or means."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "enm:Gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sex, gender."
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-ysO3M4cY",
"links": [
[
"Sex",
"sex"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Sex, gender."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛn/",
"note": "especially Kent and East Saxon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyn/",
"note": "especially Southern and Southwest Midland"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kine"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "keeine"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "keine"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "keyen"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "keene"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "khyne"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "kyne"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the pleonastic addition of the plural suffix -en to ky, plural of cow (“cow”), perhaps due to the association of -en with monosyllabic words ending in open syllables such as cow; see schon (“shoes”) for discussion. Berndt instead suggests analogy with oxen, the plural of the semantically related oxe (“ox”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kien",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "keen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kein",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cow"
],
"id": "en-kyn-enm-noun-C4X8J8OU",
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "mostly non-Northern",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly non-Northern) plural of cow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ky"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "as"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish com-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "chomh"
},
"expansion": "Irish chomh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kom",
"t": "with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom (“with”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Morris Jones, John (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1913), <cite>A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative</cite>, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 147 iv 4, pages 243–45</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proclitic"
},
"expansion": "proclitic",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to the synonymous prefix kyn- (before which it does not appear), which like Old Irish com- (modern Irish chomh) is from Proto-Celtic *kom (“with”). However, Morris Jones points out that the free-standing word does not behave like a proclitic or prefix and thus probably comes from a compound along the lines of *kom-de or the like.",
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:kyn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, so (followed by the equative degree of an adjective)"
],
"id": "en-kyn-wlm-particle-bkaqNLln",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"so",
"so"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɨn/"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "although"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "kyn nyt",
"t": "although not"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from kyn nyt (“although not”)",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Evans, D. Simon (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1964), <cite>A Grammar of Middle Welsh</cite> (Medieval and Modern Welsh Series; supplementary volume), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, <small>→ISBN</small>, section 262, page 235</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from kyn nyt (“although not”), assimilated from kyt (“although”) + nyt (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kynn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Welsh back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:kyn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"although"
],
"id": "en-kyn-wlm-conj-Lh12V51E",
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɨn/"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn / chyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "before",
"word": "kynn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of kynn (“before”)"
],
"id": "en-kyn-wlm-prep-eOLpd6B-",
"links": [
[
"kynn",
"kynn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɨn/"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kynet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kynet",
"3": "kyn",
"4": "kyna",
"dp2": "kyni"
},
"expansion": "kyn n (definite singular kynet, indefinite plural kyn, definite plural kyna or kyni)",
"name": "nn-noun-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kjønn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of kjønn"
],
"id": "en-kyn-nn-noun--rqgPyp4",
"links": [
[
"kjønn",
"kjønn#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1938) alternative form of kjønn"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "scion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "scion",
"word": "kynviðr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kön"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "køn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "kjønn"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kjønn"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "English kin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunją. Cognate with English kin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyns",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{dative}}}",
"11": "plural",
"12": "kyn",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "kyns",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive kyns, plural kyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kyns",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive kyns, plural kyn)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "kynin",
"api": "kyn",
"asd": "kynit",
"asi": "kyn",
"dpd": "kynjunum",
"dpi": "kynjum",
"dsd": "kyninu",
"dsi": "kyni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "kynjanna",
"gpi": "kynja",
"gsd": "kynsins",
"gsi": "kyns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "kynin",
"npi": "kyn",
"nsd": "kynit",
"nsi": "kyn",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "kyn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyninu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyns",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind, species, type, sort http://norroen.info/dct/zoega/k.html"
],
"id": "en-kyn-non-noun-z3ec9-eH",
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "non",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "non:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kindred, kin, family and friends"
],
"id": "en-kyn-non-noun-df5BwdrN",
"links": [
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"friends",
"friends"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kön"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyneno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyniom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyniomin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyniomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynianna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "køn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiøn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "kyn n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-n"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "kynin",
"api": "kyn",
"asd": "kynit",
"asi": "kyn",
"dpd": "kyniomin,kyniomen",
"dpi": "kyniom",
"dsd": "kyninu,kyneno",
"dsi": "kyni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "kynianna",
"gpi": "kynia",
"gsd": "kynsins",
"gsi": "kyns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "kynin",
"npi": "kyn",
"nsd": "kynit",
"nsi": "kyn",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "kyn"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyninu,kyneno",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyniom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyniomin,kyniomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyns",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynia",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynianna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kin, family"
],
"id": "en-kyn-gmq-osw-noun-IhIEeHbF",
"links": [
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sort, kind"
],
"id": "en-kyn-gmq-osw-noun-F8g3333h",
"links": [
[
"sort",
"sort"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "aot-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"lang_code": "aot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Atong (India) entries with incorrect language header",
"Atong (India) lemmas",
"Atong (India) nouns",
"Atong (India) nouns in Latin script",
"Atong (India) terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aot:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"the back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese neuter nouns",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Faroese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fo:Biology"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "heterosexuality",
"translation": "heterosexuality",
"word": "hinskynd"
},
{
"english": "homosexuality",
"translation": "homosexuality",
"word": "samkynd"
},
{
"english": "bisexuality",
"translation": "bisexuality",
"word": "tvíkynd"
},
{
"english": "male sex or gender; masculine (gender)",
"translation": "male sex or gender; masculine (gender)",
"word": "kallkyn"
},
{
"english": "female sex or gender; feminine (gender)",
"translation": "female sex or gender; feminine (gender)",
"word": "kvennkyn"
},
{
"english": "neuter (gender)",
"translation": "neuter (gender)",
"word": "hvørkikyn"
},
{
"english": "common (gender)",
"translation": "common (gender)",
"word": "samkyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kyn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to produce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kyn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kön"
},
"expansion": "Swedish kön",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "køn"
},
"expansion": "Danish køn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).\nCognate with Icelandic kyn, Swedish kön, Danish køn, Norwegian kjønn, English kin, Dutch kunne.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-n22",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyninum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"10": "kyn",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "kyns",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"g": "n",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive singular kyns, plural kyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kyns",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive singular kyns, plural kyn)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-n22"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lineage, family"
],
"links": [
[
"lineage",
"lineage"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gender, sex"
],
"links": [
[
"gender",
"gender"
],
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nature"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fo:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) gender"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tʃʰiːn]"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 1-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic neuter nouns",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "karlkyn"
},
{
"word": "kvenkyn"
},
{
"word": "hvorugkyn"
},
{
"word": "samkyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵenh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to produce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "genus",
"t": "kind, gender"
},
"expansion": "Latin genus (“kind, gender”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gender"
},
"expansion": "English gender",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to produce”).\nCognate with Faroese kyn, Danish køn, Norwegian kjønn, Swedish kön, English kin, Dutch kunne, as well as, more distantly, Latin genus (“kind, gender”) (whence English gender).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyns",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive singular kyns, nominative plural kyn)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.j"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sex"
],
"links": [
[
"sex",
"sex"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"breed, race"
],
"links": [
[
"breed",
"breed"
],
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) gender"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈcʰɪːn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪːn"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Children",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:Family",
"enm:Gender",
"enm:Nobility"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kin"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "kin"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cynn"
},
"expansion": "Old English cynn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kuni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kuni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English cynn, from Proto-West Germanic *kuni, from Proto-Germanic *kunją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kinn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kynn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kynne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Kent"
]
},
{
"form": "cun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kunne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "kyn (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "kynrede"
},
{
"word": "mankyn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One's relations or kin:",
"A family; the set of one's relations."
],
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One's relations or kin:",
"A nation, tribe, or clan."
],
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"clan",
"clan"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One's relations or kin:",
"One's descendants or offspring."
],
"links": [
[
"relation",
"relation"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A family relationship; kinship:",
"Ancestry; one's ancestors."
],
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"Ancestry",
"ancestry"
],
[
"ancestor",
"ancestor"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A family relationship; kinship:",
"A noble bloodline."
],
"links": [
[
"relationship",
"relationship"
],
[
"kinship",
"kinship"
],
[
"bloodline",
"bloodline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A family relationship; kinship:",
"(rare) A noble bloodline."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kinsman or kinswoman; one of one's kin."
],
"links": [
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
],
[
"kinswoman",
"kinswoman"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"A class or group."
],
"links": [
[
"class",
"class"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) A class or group."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Early Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"A method or means."
],
"links": [
[
"method",
"method"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) A method or means."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Sex, gender."
],
"links": [
[
"Sex",
"sex"
],
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Sex, gender."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛn/",
"note": "especially Kent and East Saxon"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyn/",
"note": "especially Southern and Southwest Midland"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English noun forms",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Children",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:Family",
"enm:Gender",
"enm:Nobility"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "kine"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "keeine"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "keine"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "keyen"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "keene"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "khyne"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"word": "kyne"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the pleonastic addition of the plural suffix -en to ky, plural of cow (“cow”), perhaps due to the association of -en with monosyllabic words ending in open syllables such as cow; see schon (“shoes”) for discussion. Berndt instead suggests analogy with oxen, the plural of the semantically related oxe (“ox”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kien",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kyne",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "ken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "keen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kein",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuyn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cow"
],
"links": [
[
"cow",
"cow#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "mostly non-Northern",
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly non-Northern) plural of cow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ky"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh particles",
"Middle Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Welsh variant lemmas",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages linking to anchors not found in Appendix:Glossary",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "as"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "com-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish com-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "chomh"
},
"expansion": "Irish chomh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kom",
"t": "with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom (“with”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Morris Jones, John (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1913), <cite>A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative</cite>, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 147 iv 4, pages 243–45</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "proclitic"
},
"expansion": "proclitic",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to the synonymous prefix kyn- (before which it does not appear), which like Old Irish com- (modern Irish chomh) is from Proto-Celtic *kom (“with”). However, Morris Jones points out that the free-standing word does not behave like a proclitic or prefix and thus probably comes from a compound along the lines of *kom-de or the like.",
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:kyn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"as, so (followed by the equative degree of an adjective)"
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"so",
"so"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɨn/"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh back-formations",
"Middle Welsh conjunctions",
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh lemmas",
"Middle Welsh subordinating conjunctions",
"Middle Welsh variant lemmas",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "although"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "kyn nyt",
"t": "although not"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from kyn nyt (“although not”)",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Evans, D. Simon (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1964), <cite>A Grammar of Middle Welsh</cite> (Medieval and Modern Welsh Series; supplementary volume), Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, <small>→ISBN</small>, section 262, page 235</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from kyn nyt (“although not”), assimilated from kyt (“although”) + nyt (“not”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kynn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:kyn."
}
],
"glosses": [
"although"
],
"links": [
[
"although",
"although"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɨn/"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Welsh variant lemmas",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn / chyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chyn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "before",
"word": "kynn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of kynn (“before”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kynn",
"kynn#Middle_Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɨn/"
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "kynet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyna",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kynet",
"3": "kyn",
"4": "kyna",
"dp2": "kyni"
},
"expansion": "kyn n (definite singular kynet, indefinite plural kyn, definite plural kyna or kyni)",
"name": "nn-noun-irreg"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kjønn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-1938 forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of kjønn"
],
"links": [
[
"kjønn",
"kjønn#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1938) alternative form of kjønn"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse neuter ja-stem nouns",
"Old Norse neuter nouns",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"non:Family"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "scion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translation": "scion",
"word": "kynviðr"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kön"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kyn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "køn"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"n"
],
"word": "kjønn"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kjønn"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "kyn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kin"
},
"expansion": "English kin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *kunją. Cognate with English kin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyns",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-n-ja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{dative}}}",
"11": "plural",
"12": "kyn",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{ap}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "kyns",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{datacc}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive kyns, plural kyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kyns",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "kyn n (genitive kyns, plural kyn)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn"
},
"name": "non-decl-n-ja"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "kynin",
"api": "kyn",
"asd": "kynit",
"asi": "kyn",
"dpd": "kynjunum",
"dpi": "kynjum",
"dsd": "kyninu",
"dsi": "kyni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "kynjanna",
"gpi": "kynja",
"gsd": "kynsins",
"gsi": "kyns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "kynin",
"npi": "kyn",
"nsd": "kynit",
"nsi": "kyn",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "kyn"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyninu",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynjum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynjunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyns",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynja",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynjanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kind, species, type, sort http://norroen.info/dct/zoega/k.html"
],
"links": [
[
"kind",
"kind"
],
[
"species",
"species"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"sort",
"sort"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kindred, kin, family and friends"
],
"links": [
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
],
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"friends",
"friends"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "kön"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "non",
"3": "kyn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kunją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kunją",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse kyn, from Proto-Germanic *kunją.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynit",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyninu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyneno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kyniom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyniomin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyniomen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kynia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kynianna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "køn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "kiøn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "kyn n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-noun-ja-n"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "kynin",
"api": "kyn",
"asd": "kynit",
"asi": "kyn",
"dpd": "kyniomin,kyniomen",
"dpi": "kyniom",
"dsd": "kyninu,kyneno",
"dsi": "kyni",
"g": "neuter",
"gpd": "kynianna",
"gpi": "kynia",
"gsd": "kynsins",
"gsi": "kyns",
"notes": "",
"npd": "kynin",
"npi": "kyn",
"nsd": "kynit",
"nsi": "kyn",
"stem": "strong ja-stem",
"title": "kyn"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynit",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynin",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynit",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyn",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynin",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyni",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyninu,kyneno",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyniom",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyniomin,kyniomen",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kyns",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynsins",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynia",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kynianna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "gmq-osw-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kin, family"
],
"links": [
[
"kin",
"kin"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sort, kind"
],
"links": [
[
"sort",
"sort"
],
[
"kind",
"kind"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Swedish ja-stem nouns",
"Old Swedish lemmas",
"Old Swedish neuter nouns",
"Old Swedish nouns",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Old Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "en:Karolanos"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of English Karolanos",
"name": "abbrev"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation of English Karolanos with y as a placeholder.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kyn",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Karolanos terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual abbreviations",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms derived from English",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Karolanos."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Karolanos."
]
}
],
"word": "kyn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kyn meaning in All languages combined (35.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n22'",
"path": [
"kyn"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'n22'",
"path": [
"kyn"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation except of /ɬ r̥/",
"path": [
"kyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "kyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kyn/Middle Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"kyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kyn/Middle Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"kyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: kyn/Middle Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"kyn"
],
"section": "Middle Welsh",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "kyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1938",
"path": [
"kyn"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kyn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1938",
"path": [
"kyn"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kyn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.